{"id":32,"date":"2011-03-07T08:08:04","date_gmt":"2011-03-07T08:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/?p=32"},"modified":"2011-08-11T06:12:31","modified_gmt":"2011-08-11T06:12:31","slug":"compress-files-with-gzip-and-zip-in-centos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/compress-files-with-gzip-and-zip-in-centos\/","title":{"rendered":"Compress files with Gzip and Zip in CentOS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/centos.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"31\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/copy-a-directory-with-its-contents-in-centos\/centos\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/centos.jpg?fit=275%2C59&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"275,59\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Centos\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/centos.jpg?fit=275%2C59&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/centos.jpg?fit=275%2C59&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-31\" title=\"Centos\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/centos.jpg?resize=275%2C59\" alt=\"\" width=\"275\" height=\"59\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Gzip<\/strong><br \/>\nType the following command to compress a file at a  shell prompt<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush: bash; title: Code Block; notranslate\" title=\"Code Block\">gzip filename.ext<\/pre>\n<p>-&gt; The file will be compressed  and saved as filename.ext.gz<\/p>\n<p>Type the following command to expand a compressed file<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush: bash; title: Code Block; notranslate\" title=\"Code Block\">&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;gunzip  filename.ext.gz&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>-&gt; The filename.ext.gz is deleted and replaced with  filename.ext<\/p>\n<p>Type the following command to compress multiple files at a shell  prompt<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush: bash; title: Code Block; notranslate\" title=\"Code Block\">&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;gzip filename.gz file1 file2 file3&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>-&gt;\u00a0 this command will compress  file1, file2, file3 and put them in filename.gzip.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Zip<\/strong><br \/>\nType the following command to compress a file at a  shell prompt<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush: bash; title: Code Block; notranslate\" title=\"Code Block\">&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;zip -r filename.zip files&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>-&gt;\u00a0 filename represents  the file you are creating and files represents the files you want to put in the  new file<\/p>\n<p>Type the following command to expand a compressed file<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush: bash; title: Code Block; notranslate\" title=\"Code Block\">&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;unzip  filename.zip&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>Type the following command to compress multiple files at a shell  prompt<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush: bash; title: Code Block; notranslate\" title=\"Code Block\">&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;zip filename.zip file1 file2 file3&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;<\/pre>\n<p><code> <\/code>-&gt; this command will compress  file1, file2, file3 and put them in filename.zip<\/p>\n<p>If you add directory to multiple files<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush: bash; title: Code Block; notranslate\" title=\"Code Block\">&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;zip filename.zip file1 file2  file3 \/user\/work\/school&lt;\/code&gt; &lt;code&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>-&gt;\u00a0 this command will compress file1, file2, file3, the  contents of the \/user\/work\/school directory and put them in filename.zip<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gzip Type the following command to compress a file at a shell prompt gzip filename.ext -&gt; The file will be compressed and saved as filename.ext.gz Type the following command to expand a compressed file &lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;gunzip filename.ext.gz&lt;\/code&gt;&lt;code&gt; -&gt; The filename.ext.gz is deleted and replaced with filename.ext Type the following command to compress multiple files at a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[9,11,10,12],"class_list":["post-32","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-centos","tag-centos-2","tag-gzip","tag-linux","tag-zip"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1pvi1-w","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":162,"url":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/web-page-compression-enable-gzip-encoding-and-caching\/","url_meta":{"origin":32,"position":0},"title":"Web Page Compression: Enable gzip Encoding and Caching","author":"Pixel Insert \/ Pixert","date":"November 10, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Website load is one factor Google been considered to rank websites in their search engine. The next tutorial explain a step to improve loading time in your website.\u00a0This step is focusing on gzip encoding and caching, it compress the content from your server to the client browser. The reduced file\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CentOS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CentOS","link":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/category\/centos\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":53,"url":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/how-to-check-what-php-version-running-on-linux\/","url_meta":{"origin":32,"position":1},"title":"How to check what PHP version running on Linux?","author":"Pixel Insert \/ Pixert","date":"March 21, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"It's very simple to check PHP version 1. PHP Info You can use the following to yield PHP version number via Command Line [bash]php -i[\/bash] or You can create a php file contain the following, upload it to your website [php]phpinfo();[\/php] Note: if your sys admin disabled phpinfo, you cannot\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CentOS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CentOS","link":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/category\/centos\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/php.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":74,"url":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/how-to-find-centos-or-redhat-version\/","url_meta":{"origin":32,"position":2},"title":"How to find CentOS or RedHat version?","author":"Pixel Insert \/ Pixert","date":"March 25, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Most Red Hat-based distributions, like CentOS, should have a file called redhat-release which will contain the CentOS version Run the following to see what version running on your system [bash]tail \/etc\/redhat-release[\/bash] or [bash]cat \/etc\/redhat-release[\/bash] or [bash]cat \/etc\/*release*[\/bash] or [bash]rpm -q centos-release[\/bash] Using your redhat-release file, you can find your distribution,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CentOS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CentOS","link":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/category\/centos\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/centos.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":149,"url":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/redirect-https-to-http-on-your-site-with-htaccess\/","url_meta":{"origin":32,"position":3},"title":"Redirect https to http on your site with .htaccess","author":"Pixel Insert \/ Pixert","date":"October 19, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"You can use the following snippet to avoid having duplicate listings in the search engines or when your site showing security errors on your browser [bash] Options +FollowSymlinks RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} ^443$ RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http:\/\/www.yourdomain.com\/$1 [R=301,L] [\/bash]","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CentOS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CentOS","link":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/category\/centos\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/cpanel-logo.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":27,"url":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/copy-a-directory-with-its-contents-in-centos\/","url_meta":{"origin":32,"position":4},"title":"Copy a directory with its contents in CentOS","author":"Pixel Insert \/ Pixert","date":"March 6, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"This command will copy a directory with its content to another directory, for example you have a directory name x, you want to copy it to another directory name y [bash]cp -dpr x[\/bash] or [bash]cp -a x y[\/bash]","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CentOS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CentOS","link":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/category\/centos\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/centos.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":111,"url":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/how-to-disable-directory-browsing\/","url_meta":{"origin":32,"position":5},"title":"How to disable directory browsing?","author":"Pixel Insert \/ Pixert","date":"June 3, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"One of the must do on setting a secure Apache webserver is to disable directory browsing. This could prevent the server from showing a listing of the existing files if there's no index in one folder. Disable directory browsing via .htaccess Add in the .htaccess file the following [bash] Options\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CentOS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CentOS","link":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/category\/centos\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/feather-small.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pixert.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}